Background of Social Activity and Effects on Depression in the Elderly: A Systemized Review of the Lived Experiences of Community-Dwelling Older Adults Studies indicate that cases of depression among the elderly have been on the rise in recent years. Depression is caused by isolation which in turn affects mental health adversely. However, social activity helps address the issue of isolation among the elderly. Social activities such as dancing increase one’s confidence to face problems. Moreover, social activities increase an individual's self-worth because one can interact with other people who have more serious issues. This study is a systematic review of the qualitative literature on the...
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A Systemized Review of the Lived Experiences of Community-Dwelling Older Adults Background The advancement in medical technologies, as well as public awareness and education, has had many positive effects on the overall physical and psychological health of the society. One of the profound effects of technological advancement and the availability of treatment and management options for previously unpredictable medical conditions is an increase in the lifespan of the population (Borglin et al. 2005 p. 202). Subsequently, unlike historical times, the modern society has a high number of individuals in the category of the elderly thus the need to understand the opportunities and challenges that are...
The Risk-Need-Responsivity (RNR) model is a mechanism employed by federal supervision system in the US and other nations such as Canada to supervise offenders with the aim of minimizing recidivism and possibly protecting the community from the risks posed by offenders (Sing et al., 2018). The RNR model is applied in risk assessment activities as it can establish the probability of an offender repeating a crime and also in identifying some criminogenic factors, which, if altered, can minimize the possibilities of recidivism (Singh et al., 2018). RNR Model and Recidivism The National Institute of Justice (2018), defines recidivism as relapsing to criminal activities and often occurs after one is...
A child's development is connected to various behaviors and activities that children engage in during their unstructured time. Child development is usually difficult to define due to complexities in the behavior. However, play is an important aspect of a child's physical, emotional, cognitive, and social development. Play accounts for a greater proportion of primary school and preschool children exposed to different physical opportunities. The time spent by children in outdoor activities in the school environment contributes greatly to their development as well as exposing children to other physical opportunities. The frequency and duration of play enable children to develop physical and social...
Reputation Risk of Tax Avoidance Understanding corporate reputation Corporate reputation is a generalized term that denotes the stakeholders' collective formal or informal opinion of an organization with results from predictive factors that populate the reputation score. It is informed by insights into the market behavior and focused on measurable outcomes. The predictive factors include environmental, social and financial impact assessments that are conducted over a given period. It is notable that each stakeholder designation (as an assessor) will assign different ratings for each of the predictive factors. Another notable aspect is that reputation shares a close relationship with the image since...
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REPUTATIONAL RISK OF TAX AVOIDANCE Abstract The data analysis for this paper was done using the year 2007 excel. The aim was to use various techniques to prove H1, H2 and H3. Ten UK based companies were utilized for this paper. The calculation is done separately to show the regression both before and after adverse media selection in September 2014.The analysis confirms that nearly all firms were affected by the unfavorable media attention. The methods used include regression, trends and change in stocks. The multiplier R is the correlation coefficient which indicates the strength of the linear relationship. The analysis proved hypotheses because nearly all the firms reported the decrease in stock...
Redesign the Accounting Curriculum Recently accounting has made significant impacts on political and socioeconomic developments especially in interpretation, recording, investment, management, auditing, and preparing. Also, more impacts in decision making include; storage, merger and acquisition, planning and controlling of business operations. There are factors which have led to redesigning of accounting curriculum and include; innovation, globalization, changes in business environment, skills required for an accountant to play his role effectively and the experiences learners need to improve on their previous experiences to move broader and deeper and more complex application and understanding....
Ethnic Minority Group’s Participation in Rotterdam 1. Introduction1.1 BackgroundSimilar to other forms of active participation, recreation participation engrosses the engagement and exchange between and among individuals, groups, and families. Cultural participation usually involves the encounter with arts and heritage that culminate in healthy demeanor towards other people through increased individual confidence and capacity to work together. The main reason for cultural participation is socialization, which according to Jeannote (cited in Stanley, 2006) is highly linked to engagement in cultural activities. This participation can help to reduce the ethnic gap that often prevails among...
Public speaking is one of the most effective ways through which an individual can communicate a particular message to an audience. Diction is one of the key influencers to the reaction of the audience to a speech during public speaking apart from nonverbal cues. The choice of wording used in the dialogue by the communicator either may trigger the reactions of the audience positively or negatively depending on the nature of the words used (Dossett, 2012). The use of trigger words in public speaking draws the attention of the audience. Care should be taken, however, in using words that are of a fragile nature to ensure consistency of focus by the audience. During an environmental science conference...
Public Speaking 1 Student’s Name Institutional Affiliation Public Speaking 1 Passion not only natures human existence but also fuels motivation and unlocks a myriad of opportunities. It is a form of enthusiasm that excites life. People who are passionate about their life, experience, goals, and work possess more positive energy than their indifferent counterparts. Harms (2016) defines passion as a form of physical, emotional, and spiritual strength, which drives people into focusing on their efforts. While it can push individuals into finding ways that will continually improve their life, passion can also be destructive and limiting. For instance, when people dress up for sporting events and...