Social activity and effects on depression in the elderly: a systemised review of the lived experiences of community dwelling older adults.

Social Activity and Effects on Depression in the Elderly: A Systemized Review of the Lived Experiences of Community-Dwelling Older Adults Social activity can either be formal or informal depending on the level of intimacy and intensity (Lee and Kim 2014). Formal activity is the one in which an individual gets involved through formal organizations where there are specific common objectives, and individuals work towards achieving these objectives. On the other hand, informal activity is casual and involves interaction with friends, family, and neighbors (Lee and Kim 2014). The latter is mainly linked to emotional function and is based on a kinship model and one’s role in the family. Evidence indicates that these social activities have an effect on mental health, morale, survival during old age, and satisfaction with one’s life (Jeon et al. 2013). However, like most of the prevailing research, Jeon’s et al. (2013) study was quantitative while the current study’s focus is on qualitative research. Depression tends to affect individuals’ quality of life due to health impairment that is typical of old age. Whereas there is evidence to support the positive effect of social activity on depression, there is no evidence that shows which social activity is superior to the rest (Lee and Kim 2014). Individual studies tend to indicate the positive effect of social activity, but the case is not the same with systematic reviews which indicate mixed results like in the case of Robins, Jansons, and Haines (2016). These…

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