Kharsany and Karim (2016) carried out a systematic review looking into the epidemiology of HIV infections across sub-Saharan Africa covering the factors that promote high incidence and mortality rates. Moreover, it investigates the priorities for mitigating the progression of HIV to an epidemic. It considers the means of maximizing the usage of the already limited resources to achieve these objectives. These objectives were diverse making the discussion widely informative but poorly focused. Kharsany and Karim (2016) did little to describe their methods of selecting sources for their report; hence, it is impossible to note if they conducted the due diligence necessary to pick the right publications...
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1. Overview of Asian Airport Industry Global airport industry has taken a long journey through development which is transforming the entire domain of national and international travel. With people taking trips from one part of the world to the other, countries are trying to accommodate these travel attempts to the maximum possible extent. According to Gitto & Mancuso (2012, 40), when it comes to air travel, airports play a crucial role in making the journey comfortable because they are responsible for the transit stay of travellers. In Asia, the airport industry has made incredibly impressive progress lately and compared to a few decades ago, the airports in Asian countries are now way more...
Theory of Successful Intelligence Sternberg’s Triarchic Theory (Sternberg, 1997), hypothesizes that for intelligence to be considered comprehensive, there has to be an interplay and balance between the three classifications of intelligence, namely, analytical, creative and practical abilities. Originally conceptualized as the Successful Intelligence theory, the three-fold view of intelligence as it is also referred, necessitates that one must acknowledge their strengths and learn to utilize them in such a way they eclipse their weaknesses. This should all be achieved while navigating through an unfamiliar environment and eventually settling in effortlessly. However, Sternberg (2018) most recently...
There has been an unprecedented increase across the globe in the level of turnover among the social workers. This phenomenon has particularly been witnessed among social workers working in child welfare. This paper looks into ways of reducing this high level of turnover. It is true that numerous studies have been conducted in ways of reducing social workers turnover and subsequently increasing their retention in their workplace. This study aims to look into the organizational theories as one of the main factors that can be implemented to enhance worker's retention and thereby solving the issue of high turnover rates. Social workers and motivation For any social organization to achieve its...
Reputation Risk of Tax Avoidance Understanding corporate reputation Corporate reputation is a generalized term that denotes the stakeholders' collective formal or informal opinion of an organization with results from predictive factors that populate the reputation score. It is informed by insights into the market behavior and focused on measurable outcomes. The predictive factors include environmental, social and financial impact assessments that are conducted over a given period. It is notable that each stakeholder designation (as an assessor) will assign different ratings for each of the predictive factors. Another notable aspect is that reputation shares a close relationship with the image since...
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Introduction Public awareness regarding Science Fiction (Sci-fi) film genre and its consequent rise in production have been observed since the 1920s in America. To many people, the rise has risen with demand that is induced by the genre’s aspect of alluding greatest innovations of human mind, both existing and nonexistent, that seem to not only entertain but also give the next coming phases of technological advancements that promise solutions to the challenges we face today (Evnine, SJ 2015, p. 12. This study’s core objective is to describe the popularity of sci-fi genre in modern societies. Therefore, it will utilize available literature to define several research questions it has formulated so...
Literature Review Numerous discussions among politicians have delineated the role(s) of Northern Ireland in the resolution of conflicts in Africa. As posited by Hain (2007), “The Troubles” conflict took place from 1968 to 1998 in Northern Ireland, and it is responsible for the delineation of the nation as a model for resolving conflicts in Africa (Hain, 2007). The provision(s) of a model for this cause is, in fact, still under debate as some leaders do not necessarily ‘approve’ its existence. Fortunately, enough, Bill Clinton was on the affirmative side of the Good Friday Agreement (GFA) or Belfast Agreement claiming that it impacted conflict resolution in various regions in Africa. The...
Literature Review on Language Variation Between any two speakers of a given language, there exists a type of variation in how the language is used between them. For instance, the variation may be demonstrated by the difference in linguistics by the sound, phonetically, or by the structure, grammatically. Holmes & Wilson (2017), in their book An introduction to sociolinguistics, say that in some cases, there might be slight variations, like in grammatical structure or in slight changes in pronunciations; which do not hinder intergroup interactions. The act of studying the relationship between society and language is, thus, referred to as sociolinguistics. The study of sociolinguistics is of great...
Literature Review Prevalent Interventions for Development of Daily Living Skills in Educational Setting Hypotheses on the development of daily living skills in an educational setting are multifaceted but, appear not to be well grounded in both practices and issue specific intervention strategies. The gap in knowledge seems to be failing to offer theoretical frameworks in defining intervention strategies that are specific to the education setting. According to Ramdoss et al. (2011), a computer-based model is an intervention strategy that focuses on individuals with intellectual disabilities. Although Ramdoss et al. (2011) provide a theoretical model of integrating both the computer model and...
Second Theme: Teachers Perception towards Communicative Language Teaching Student’s name Institution Second Theme: Teachers Perception towards Communicative Language Teaching Studies have revealed that different teachers exhibit positive and negative perceptions or attitudes towards the application of “communicative language learning” (CLT) in teaching linguistics. One of positive attitudes or perceptions depicted by teachers towards CLT is that the strategy improves the meaningfulness of teaching English (Mondale, 2012). This statement means that the levels of satisfaction among teachers using CLT to teach English increases. A recent study determined that teachers disregard the...